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Update on the Animal Models and Underlying Mechanisms for ZIKV-Induced Microcephaly
Dan Xu, Cui Li, Cheng-Feng Qin, and Zhiheng Xu
Annual Review of Virology
Abstract
The circulation of Zika virus (ZIKV) in nearly 80 countries and territories poses a significant global threat to public health. ZIKV is causally linked to severe developmental defects in the brain, recognized as congenital Zika syndrome (CZS), which includes microcephaly and other serious congenital neurological complications. Since the World Health Organization declared the ZIKV outbreak a public health emergency of international concern, remarkable progress has been made in the generation of different ZIKV infection animal models to gain insight into cellular targets and pathogenesis and to explore the associated underlying mechanisms. Here we focus on summarizing our current understanding of the effects of ZIKV on mammalian brain development in different developmental stages and discuss the potential underlying mechanisms of ZIKV-induced CZS, as well as future perspectives.
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论文编号: |
DOI:10.1146/annurev-virology-092818-015740 |
论文题目: |
Update on the Animal Models and Underlying Mechanisms for ZIKV-Induced Microcephaly |
英文论文题目: |
Update on the Animal Models and Underlying Mechanisms for ZIKV-Induced Microcephaly |
第一作者: |
Dan Xu, Cui Li, Cheng-Feng Qin, and Zhiheng Xu |
英文第一作者: |
Dan Xu, Cui Li, Cheng-Feng Qin, and Zhiheng Xu |
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2019-07-09 |
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摘要: |
The circulation of Zika virus (ZIKV) in nearly 80 countries and territories poses a significant global threat to public health. ZIKV is causally linked to severe developmental defects in the brain, recognized as congenital Zika syndrome (CZS), which includes microcephaly and other serious congenital neurological complications. Since the World Health Organization declared the ZIKV outbreak a public health emergency of international concern, remarkable progress has been made in the generation of different ZIKV infection animal models to gain insight into cellular targets and pathogenesis and to explore the associated underlying mechanisms. Here we focus on summarizing our current understanding of the effects of ZIKV on mammalian brain development in different developmental stages and discuss the potential underlying mechanisms of ZIKV-induced CZS, as well as future perspectives. |
英文摘要: |
The circulation of Zika virus (ZIKV) in nearly 80 countries and territories poses a significant global threat to public health. ZIKV is causally linked to severe developmental defects in the brain, recognized as congenital Zika syndrome (CZS), which includes microcephaly and other serious congenital neurological complications. Since the World Health Organization declared the ZIKV outbreak a public health emergency of international concern, remarkable progress has been made in the generation of different ZIKV infection animal models to gain insight into cellular targets and pathogenesis and to explore the associated underlying mechanisms. Here we focus on summarizing our current understanding of the effects of ZIKV on mammalian brain development in different developmental stages and discuss the potential underlying mechanisms of ZIKV-induced CZS, as well as future perspectives. |
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Annual Review of Virology |
英文刊物名称: |
Annual Review of Virology |
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Dan Xu, Cui Li, Cheng-Feng Qin, and Zhiheng Xu. Update on the Animal Models and Underlying Mechanisms for ZIKV-Induced Microcephaly. Annual Review of Virology. DOI:10.1146/annurev-virology-092818-015740 |
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